Kupa

This Éwn malábó:Namespace detect is about the river in Croatia and Slovenia. For other uses, see Kupa (disambiguation).

Éwn malábó:Redirect Éwn malábó:Infobox river ì Kupa (Éwn malábó:IPA) ábẹkì Kolpa (Éwn malábó:IPA ábẹkì Éwn malábó:IPA; kwì yé ì Éwn malábó:Langx efú Roman ẹgba Éwn malábó:Langx) ájì river, yà ógbogba Ofo yé ìSava,kì yì àgbàdẹ yà ì north-west Croatia kpaì southeast Slovenia. Ì èwn̄o chì ẹ jìjì Éwn malábó:Convert,Éwn malábó:GeoQuelle manyú Ọgụkọ yé ì Éwn malábó:Convert kì chìẹkwù-ùn̄ àgbádẹ̀ yé Croatia kpaì SloveniaÉwn malábó:GeoQuelle kpaì abó kì bòó kì d'ọdọ efú èwo Croatia.Éwn malábó:GeoQuelle

Etymology

Odù yé í Colapis, chá kótá‘nẹ efú ótàkìdá yé ì antiquity, ì chewǹ ùñẹ-ju kù má kwì ùgbo ẹ̀ttá Proto-Indo-European *quel- 'turn, meander' and *ap- 'water', meaning 'meandering water'. An alternative interpretation is *(s)kel-/*skul- 'shiny, bright', meaning 'clear river'.Éwn malábó:Sfn

Course

In its lower course, the Kupa meanders through the plains of the Pannonian Basin.

Ábo Kupa ẹ̀ttá ma chì ojìane Croatia ẹju-ẹwo yé ì mountainous region yà ì Gorski Kotar, northeast yé Rijeka, kì déju ógbágbálẹ́ yé ì Risnjak National Park. Kì déju álẹbo yà ọ́pẹ̀ẹ̀ kì chì ìmẹlẹ tẹjú ewọ eastwards, takì yà gbì yà kẹkẹ̀ yé ì Čabranka kwì ájì kì kwìewo ọwọ àhöohì takì ẹ̀ Yànẹ̀ yà àgbádẹ̀ yà ì Slovenian.

Ábẹlẹ ì dẹ álo tẹjú ọwọ yé í eastwards kpaì álùmẹgì yé í White Carniola ọ́gbẹgbalẹ̀ efu yé north kpaì Central Croatia.efu yà ì south. Ì Kupa chẹ gbé influx kwì yà í ájì Lahinja kwì ọwọ‘ttó yé efu Primostek, làalẹ̀ Vrbovsko,kpaì ácìgìlì ì mù dáta kwo alùmẹjì Slovenian takì ìyálẹ lẹ tì Metlika.

Takì ì yánẹ yà ì ojì-ẹ̀wo Karlovac, ùgbo kì gbì influx kwì amá‘jì mẹ̀ẹ̀jì kì bò kwo yé ì ọwọ ọ́‘tto Dobra kpaì Korana (ì kpọ manyú Mrežnica ọ́la ). Ì Kupa chì ájì kì ná‘sa lọ ti òwo yé í east, ùgbo kìa gbo dámà kpayì Glina kwì ówo‘tto from the right, it then passes through two small towns called Šišinec and Brkiševina, and then proceeds to the town of Sisak where it merges with Odra from the left and, after passing through Sisak town centre, flows into the Sava River.

Pollution

Fairly unpolluted downstream to Karlovac, the upper Kupa is a popular place for bathing in summer. The section from Stari Trg down to Fučkovci since 2006 is part of the Slovenian Krajinski park Kolpa nature reserve.

The hydrological parameters of the Kupa are regularly monitored at Radenci, Kamanje, Karlovac, Jamnička Kiselica and Farkašić. Éwn malábó:Clear left

History

In 1899, the notary of Brod, M. Pavelić, set out to excavate an easier path down to the source of the Kupa.

Gallery

• 
  Main spring.
• 
  Source canyon.
• 
  From Sodevska stena.
• 
  At Ozalj.
• 
  In Šišinec.

See also

• Slovenian border barrier

Sources

• Šimunović, Petar (March 2013). "Predantički toponimi u današnjoj (i povijesnoj) Hrvatskoj" [Pre-Roman placenames in present-day (and historical) Croatia] (PDF). Folia onomastica Croatica (in Croatian) (22). Zagreb: Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts: 147–214. Retrieved 18 January 2016.

Further reading

• Éwn malábó:Cite encyclopedia
• Hirc, Dragutin (1898) [written 1898-02-08]. "Na izvoru rieke Kupe". Gorski kotar: slike, opisi i putopisi. Illustrated by Václav Lev Anderle. Zagreb: 🖶 Lavoslav Hartman (Kugli i Deutsch). pp. 49–59. Republished as Hirc, Dragutin (1993) [written 1898-02-08]. "Na izvoru rieke Kupe". Gorski kotar: slike, opisi i putopisi. Illustrated by Václav Lev Anderle. Rijeka: 🖶 Tiskara Rijeka. pp. 49–59. ISBN 953-158-004-9.

Biology

• Jakšić, Goran; Piria, Marina; Bočić, Neven (2024-09-18). "Identifying a Self-Sustaining Population, Spawning Site and Population Size of the Danube Salmon Hucho hucho Using the Citizen Science Approach". Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems. 34 (9). doi:10.1002/aqc.4253. eISSN 1099-0755.
• Éwn malábó:Cite thesis

Ecology

• Babić, Marko (1985). "Sliv rijeke Kupe traži zaštitu" [The Basin of the River Kupa Seeks Protection]. Priroda: popularni časopis hrvatskog prirodoslovnog društva. Vol. 72, no. 8. p. 242. ISSN 0351-0662.

Geology

• Kekuš, Milan (1984). "Geomorfološke osobine doline Kupe između Karlovca i Siska" (PDF). Hrvatski geografski glasnik (in Croatian). 46 (1): 21–50. Retrieved 24 November 2020.

External links

• source of Kupa pictures
• Panoramic of the source
• Awarded "EDEN - European Destinations of Excellence" non traditional tourist destination 2010