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Nnedi Okorafor

Ákwí Wikipedia

Éwn malábó:Infobox writer

Nnedimma Nkemdili "Nnedi" OkoraforÉwn malábó:Ipac-en (ma bí Okorafor-Mbachu; efu óchu ekélé nolu méjo efu ódò , 1974)[1] íche oma Nigerian American kía kí ótakada yí science fiction kpaí fantasy lugbo abo ogijo manyu Abímoto í chéné ku ma ñyọ ñyọ efu eñwu ye í Binti Series kpaí ótakada oluka kí ko Who Fears Death, Zahrah the Windseeker, Akata Witch, Akata Warrior, Lagoon manyu Remote Control. Í che eñ ko‘takada eíShe comics kpai ífímu.

Ótakada ñw kí ko ché ye í Africanfuturism kpaí Africanjujuism, kí chí yeokpalí todu úché aalí ye í Nigerian kpaí American kí gba.[2][3] ìchẹ kì chẹ gɓà àwọɗù ŵèwè,She is the recipient of multiple awards, including the Hugo Award, Nebula Award, Eisner Award and World Fantasy Award. She is considered to be among the third generation of Nigerian writers.[4]

Background and personal life[nwọ́che | nwó étéwn che]

Nnedimma Nkemdili Okorafor mábí efúewo Cincinnati, Ohio, efù ọdọ 1974 Atá kpáì ìye nwu çhì ìgbọtì Igbo. Má lotì úlẹ ojìánẹ Amẹnẹfù efù ọdọ 1969 náćhì ćhegbúlú [5] Éwn malábó:Clarify ámáá má neke dábìwá wì Nigeria átòdú újá Cívíl Nigerian .[6] íćhe nì ọtákídá ọmánẹ ámẹnẹfú kgáì Nigeria.[7]

Okorafor ćhi ẹnẹkẹ ẹtá efú ámọmá mẹlẹ kúmáćhe is the third child in a family of four children and grew up in Chicago, Illinois, often travelling to Nigeria to spend holidays with her extended family.[8] Her first name is Igbo for "mother is good".[9]

During her years attending Homewood-Flossmoor High School in Flossmoor, Illinois, Okorafor was a nationally-known tennis and track star[10] and excelled in math and the sciences. She wanted to be an entomologist.[11]

She was diagnosed with scoliosis at the age of 13, a condition that worsened as she grew older. At age 19, she underwent spinal fusion surgery to straighten and fuse her spine; a rare complication led to Okorafor becoming paralyzed from the waist down.[10]

Okorafor turned to writing small stories in the margins of a science-fiction book that she had. It was the first time she had ever written anything creatively. That summer, with intense physical therapy, Okorafor regained her ability to walk with a cane, but she was unable to continue her athletic career. At the suggestion of a friend, she took a creative writing class that spring semester and was writing her first novel by the semester's end.[12]

She completed her college education at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, before obtaining a master's degree in journalism from Michigan State University and a master's degree and PhD in English from the University of Illinois, Chicago.[13][14] She is a 2001 graduate of the Clarion Writers Workshop in Lansing, Michigan. She currently lives in Arizona with her family.[15]

Work[nwọ́che | nwó étéwn che]

Short stories[nwọ́che | nwó étéwn che]

Okorafor received a 2001 Hurston-Wright literary award for her story "Amphibious Green".[16] Okorafor's short stories have been published in anthologies and magazines, including Dark Matter: Reading The Bones, Enkare Review, Strange Horizons, Moondance magazine, and Writers of the Future Volume XVIII. A collection of her stories, titled Kabu Kabu, was published by Prime Books in 2013. It includes the titular piece, co-authored by Alan Dean Foster, six other previously unpublished short stories, and 14 stories that had been previously published in other venues since 2001, with a foreword by Whoopi Goldberg.[17]

Novels and novellas[nwọ́che | nwó étéwn che]

After her 2001 Hurston-Wright award, she published two acclaimed books for young adults, The Shadow Speaker (Hyperion/Disney Book Group) and Zahrah the Windseeker (Houghton Mifflin Harcourt). The Shadow Speaker was a winner of the Carl Brandon Parallax Award, a Booksense Pick for Winter 2007/2008, a Tiptree Honor Book,[18] a finalist for the Essence Magazine Literary Award, the Andre Norton Award and the Golden Duck Award, and an NAACP Image Award nominee.Éwn malábó:Cn Her children's book, Long Juju Man, was the 2007–08 winner of the Macmillan Writer's Prize for Africa.[19]

Okorafor's first adult novel, Who Fears Death (DAW/Penguin Books), won the 2011 World Fantasy Award for Best Novel,[20] was nominated for the 2010 Nebula Award.[21] The prequel The Book of Phoenix won the 2018 Kurd Laßwitz Preis[22] and was a finalist for the Arthur C. Clarke Award.[23]

In 2011, she returned to young adult with Akata Witch (Viking/Penguin), the first book in the Nsibidi Scripts Series, which was a Junior Library Guild Selection. The sequel, Akata Warrior, went on to win the 2018 Locus Award for Best Young Adult Book.Éwn malábó:Cn

Okorafor's science fiction novel Lagoon was a finalist for a British Science Fiction Association Award (Best Novel), a Red Tentacle Award (Best Novel), and a Tiptree Honor Book.Éwn malábó:Cn

The Binti trilogy began with the 2015 novella, Binti. This was followed by Binti: Home, published in 2017, and Binti: The Night Masquerade, published in 2018. Binti won both the 2016 Nebula Award and 2016 Hugo Award for best novella,[24][25] and was a finalist for a British Science Fiction Association Award (Best Short) and BooktubeSFF Award (Best Short Work).Éwn malábó:Cn Binti: Home and Binti: The Night Masquerade both received Hugo nominations for best novella in 2018 and 2019, respectively.[26][27]

Also in 2016, the United Bank for Africa, a Nigerian bank, partnered with Cassava Republic Press to distribute 24,000 copies of Okorafor's novel Akata Witch in nine African countries.[28]

In 2020, Okorafor released her middle grade novel Ikenga, which was nominated for the Edgar Award.[29]

Okorafor's science fiction novella Remote Control, set in a near future Ghana, was published in January 2021. Her adult novel Noor, set in a futurist northern Nigeria, was released in November 2021.[30]

In January 2022, Okorafor's Akata Woman, the third novel in the Nsibidi Scripts Series, was released. Following the release of the novel, the series debuted on The New York Times Best Seller list.[31][32][33][34]

In 2023, Okorafor announced her novella trilogy She Who Knows which would serve as a prequel and sequel to her 2010 novel Who Fears Death and would focus on the life of Najeeba, Onyesonwu's mother. The first novella is scheduled for publication in 2024. [35][36]

Adaptations[nwọ́che | nwó étéwn che]

In February 2017, Okorafor announced via Facebook that her science-meets-witchcraft short story "Hello, Moto" had been optioned by Nigerian production company Fiery Film.[37][38] The story was adapted into a short film, titled Hello, Rain by filmmaker C. J. Obasi.[39] The story tells the tale of a woman who discovers that she can merge witchcraft and technology when she creates wigs for herself and her friends that allow them to wield influence and power, to help battle corruption. Instead, she watches her friends themselves become corrupted.[38][40] A teaser was released in January 2018.[41][42] Hello, Rain had its world premiere at the International Short Film Festival Oberhausen on May 6, 2018.[43]

In July 2017, Okorafor announced via Twitter that Who Fears Death had been picked up by HBO to become a television series, with novelist and Game of Thrones producer George R. R. Martin joining the project as an executive producer.[44] Okorafor will remain involved with the project as a consultant.[45] In January 2021, it was announced that Tessa Thompson's newly formed production company, Viva Maude, had joined the team.[46]

In April 2019, it was announced that Okorafor would co-write the screenplay of an adaptation of Octavia Butler's Wild Seed with filmmaker Wanuri Kahiu for Amazon Prime Video and reportedly will be produced by Viola Davis.[47]

In January 2020, it was announced that Okorafor would co-write the screenplay of an adaptation of her Binti trilogy for Hulu with writer Stacy Osei-Kuffour.[48][49]

Other work[nwọ́che | nwó étéwn che]

In 2005, Okorafor wrote and published her first play, Full Moon. The Buxville Theater Company in Chicago helped produce this full-length theatrical work.[50]

In 2009, Okorafor donated her archive to the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA) Collection of the Department of Rare Books and Special Collections at the Northern Illinois University Library.[51]

Okorafor was the Young Adult Author special Guest of Honor at Detcon1, the 2014 North American Science Fiction Convention; Detcon1 was putting special emphasis on YA science fiction.[52]

She spoke at the TEDGlobal conference in Arusha, Tanzania, in August 2017.[53]

In October 2017, Okorafor announced via Twitter she would be writing three issues for Marvel's Black Panther comic, picking up where author Ta-Nehisi Coates left off. The first issue of Black Panther: Long Live the King was released in December 2017.[54][55] A month earlier, a short comic of hers titled "Blessing in Disguise" was included in Marvel's Venomverse War Stories No. 1, inspired by the 2014 Boko Haram kidnapping of more than 200 Nigerian girls.[56] In March 2017, it was announced that she would return to writing derived from the Black Panther, in Wakanda Forever, where the Dora Milaje team-up with Spider-Man, the X-Men and the Avengers.[57] In July 2018, it announced that Okorafor would write a solo title focused on Black Panther's sister, Shuri.[58][59]

Broken Places & Outer Spaces, Okorafor's first non-fiction title, was published by Simon & Schuster in 2019.[60]

Okorafor contributed the essay "Zula of the fourth-grade playground" to the 2019 anthology New Daughters of Africa, edited by Margaret Busby.[61]

In 2018, her comic book limited series LaGuardia was published by Berger Books. In 2020, the collected trade won an Eisner Award and a Hugo Award.[62]

Influences and themes[nwọ́che | nwó étéwn che]

Okorafor's novels and stories reflect both her West African heritage and her American life. Rather than identifying as Nigerian-American, she refers to herself as "Naijamerican" and explains the importance of her dual heritage during a 2016 NPR interview:

That's very much a part of my identity, and it's also very much a reason why I think I ended up writing science fiction and fantasy because I live on these borders – and these borders that allow me to see from multiple perspectives and kind of take things in and then kind of process certain ideas and certain stories in a very unique way. And that has led me to write this strange fiction that I write, which really isn't that strange if you really look at it through a sort of skewed lens.[63]

Okorafor noticed how the fantasy and science fiction genre contain little diversity, and that was her motivation for writing books of these genres set in Africa. She wanted to include more people of color and create stories with Africa as the setting because so few stories were set there. She wrote her first story as a college sophomore and made the setting of her story Nigeria.[6] Her stories place black girls in important roles that are usually given to white characters.[11] Okorafor cites Nigeria as "her muse" as she is heavily influenced by Nigerian folklore and its rich mythology and mysticism.[11]

Gary K. Wolfe wrote of her work: "Okorafor's genius has been to find the iconic images and traditions of African culture, mostly Nigerian and often Igbo, and tweak them just enough to become a seamless part of her vocabulary of fantastika."[64]

Her work often looks at "weighty social issues: racial and gender inequality, political violence, the destruction of the environment, genocide and corruption" through "the framework of fantasy".[11]

Okorafor shares that while the themes of her stories are often multi-layered they are always grounded in "stories of the women and girls around me and also within myself".[63]

Okorafor asserts that her work and parental responsibility relate to each other because "writing and being a mother are a part of me, so they are mixed together and balance each other out."[65]

As of 2019, she began strongly rejecting the term "afrofuturism" as a label for her work and coined the terms africanfuturism and africanjujuism instead. In October 2019, she published an essay titled "Defining Africanfuturism" that defines both terms in detail.[3]

World Fantasy Award[nwọ́che | nwó étéwn che]

Shortly after winning the World Fantasy Award in 2011, Okorafor published an essay "Lovecraft's racism & The World Fantasy Award statuette, with comments from China Miéville", in which she reflected upon her conflicting emotions on winning an award in the shape of a large silver bust of H. P. Lovecraft. She would later voice her support for Daniel José Older's 2014 petition[66] to replace the Lovecraft bust with one of Octavia Butler. In the essay, she acknowledges both the literary legacy of Lovecraft and his continued influence in the contemporary world of science fiction:

Do I want "The Howard" (the nickname for the World Fantasy Award statuette. Lovecraft's full name is "Howard Phillips Lovecraft") replaced with the head of some other great writer? Maybe. Maybe it's about that time. Maybe not. What I know I want is to face the history of this leg of literature rather than put it aside or bury it. If this is how some of the great minds of speculative fiction felt, then let's deal with that ... as opposed to never mention it or explain it away.[66]

Awards[nwọ́che | nwó étéwn che]

Novel and Novellas[nwọ́che | nwó étéwn che]

Award Year Category Work Result Éwn malábó:Abbr
Hugo Award 2016 Best Novella Binti Éwn malábó:Won [25]
2018 Binti: Home نامزد [67]
2019 Binti: The Night Masquerade نامزد [67]
2018 Lodestar Award Akata Warrior Éwn malábó:Won [67]
Nebula Award 2011 Best Novel Who Fears Death نامزد [67]
2016 Best Novella Binti Éwn malábó:Won [67]
2008 Andre Norton Award The Shadow Speaker Éwn malábó:CFinalist [67]
2012 Akata Witch Éwn malábó:CFinalist [67]
World Fantasy Award 2011 Best Novel Who Fears Death Éwn malábó:Won [20]
Locus Award 2006 Best First Novel Zahrah The Windseeker نامزد [67]
2008 Best Young Adult book The Shadow Speaker نامزد [67]
2011 Akata Witch نامزد [67]
2019 Akata Warrior Éwn malábó:Won [67]
2011 Best Science fiction Who Fears Death نامزد [67]
2022 Noor Éwn malábó:CFinalist [68]
2014 Best Collection Kabu Kabu نامزد [67]
2016 Best Novella Binti نامزد [67]
2018 Binti: Home نامزد [67]
2022 Remote Control Éwn malábó:CFinalist [68]
Nommo Award 2018 Best Novel Akata Warrior نامزد [67]
2016 Best Novella Binti Éwn malábó:Won [67]
2018 Binti: Home نامزد [67]
2019 Binti:The Night Masquerade نامزد [67]
Arthur C. Clarke Award 2016 Best Novel The Book of Phoenix Éwn malábó:Sho [67]
British Fantasy Award Best Novella Binti نامزد [67]
2019 Binti: The Night Masquerade نامزد [67]
British SF Association Award 2015 Best Novel Lagoon نامزد [67]
2016 Best Short Story Binti نامزد [69]
Otherwise Award 2008 Honor List The Shadow Speaker Éwn malábó:Won [67]
2011 Who Fears Death Éwn malábó:Won [67]
2015 Lagoon Éwn malábó:Won [67]
John W. Campbell Memorial Award 2016 Best Novel The Book of Phoenix Éwn malábó:CFinalist [67]
Carl Brandon Award 2006 Kindred Award Zahrah The Windseeker Éwn malábó:Sho [67]
Who Fears Death Éwn malábó:Won [67]
2008 Parallax Award The Shadow Speaker Éwn malábó:Won [67]
2006 Zahrah The Windseeker Éwn malábó:Sho [67]
Golden Duck Award 2008 Hal Clement Award The Shadow Speaker نامزد [67]
Kurd Laßwitz Award 2018 Best Foreign Novel The Book of Phoenix Éwn malábó:Won [22]
The Kitschies 2015 Red Tentacle Lagoon نامزد [67]

Comics[nwọ́che | nwó étéwn che]

Award Year Category Work Result Éwn malábó:Abbr
Hugo Award 2019 Best Graphic Album Black Panther: Long Live The King نامزد [67]
2021 LaGuardia Éwn malábó:Won [62]
Nommo Award 2019 Best Graphic Novel Shuri Éwn malábó:Won [67]
Black Panther:Long Live The King نامزد [67]
Eisner Award 2021 Best Graphic Album - Reprint LaGuardia Éwn malábó:Won [62]

Short fiction, memoir and Novelette[nwọ́che | nwó étéwn che]

Award Year Category Work Result Éwn malábó:Abbr
Locus Award 2011 Best Novelette The Book of Phoenix نامزد [67]
2022 The Black Pages Éwn malábó:CFinalist [68]
2017 Best Short Story Africanfuturist 419 نامزد [67]
2019 Mother of Invention Éwn malábó:CFinalist [67]
2020 Best nonfiction Broken Places and Outer Spaces:Finding Creativity in the Unexpected نامزد [67]
Best Short Story Binti: Sacred fire Éwn malábó:Won [67]
Theodore Sturgeon Memorial Award 2005 Best Short Story The Magical Negro Éwn malábó:Sho [67]
Ignotus Award 2019 Foreign Short Story Binti Éwn malábó:Won [67]
WSFA Small Press Award 2008 Best Short Story Spider the Artist نامزد [67]

Other Awards[nwọ́che | nwó étéwn che]

  • 2005 – The Strange Horizons Reader's Choice Award for Stephen King's Super-Duper Magical Negroes[50]
  • 2007–2008 – Macmillan Writers' Prize for Africa for Long Juju Man[69]
  • 2008 – Wole Soyinka Prize for Literature in Africa for Zahrah the Windseeker[70]
  • 2012 – Black Excellence Award for Outstanding Achievement in Literature (Fiction) for Zahrah the Windseeker[71][72]
  • 2015 – African Literary Person of the Year from Brittle Paper[73]
  • 2016 – Children's Africana Book Award for Best Book for Young Readers for Chicken in the Kitchen[74]
  • Mathical Honors for Binti[75]

Bibliography[nwọ́che | nwó étéwn che]

Children

  • Long Juju Man (2009, Macmillan Africa)
  • Iridessa and the Secret of the Never Mine (2012, Disney Books)
  • Chicken in the Kitchen (2020, Lantana publishing)

Young adult

Adult

Comics

  • Black Panther: Long Live the King (2017, Marvel)
  • LaGuardia (2018, Dark Horse)
  • Shuri (2018, Marvel)
  • Wakanda Forever (2018, Marvel)
  • Antar: the Black Knight (2018, IDW/Mirage Films)
  • Shuri: Wakanda Forever (2020, Marvel)
  • After The Rain (2021, Abrams ComicArts – Megascope)

Selected filmography[nwọ́che | nwó étéwn che]

  • Brave New Souls: Black Sci-Fi & Fantasy Writers of the 21st Century (2013) – Herself[78]

References[nwọ́che | nwó étéwn che]

  1. ↑ "Nnedi Okorafor | Authors". Macmillan (in American English). Retrieved ochu ekela 23, 2022.
  2. ↑ Wabuke, Hope (ochu ekejo 27, 2020). "Afrofuturism, Africanfuturism, and the Language of Black Speculative Literature". Los Angeles Review of Books (in English). Retrieved ochu ekela 23, 2022.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Okorafor, Nnedi (ochu ekegwa 11, 2019). "Africanfuturism Defined". Blogspot. Archived from the original on ochu ekeji 11, 2021. Retrieved ochu ekeji 11, 2021.
  4. ↑ Umezurike, Chukwuebuka (ochu ajodudu 23, 2022). "New Nigerian Literature Unsung Heroes". ThisDay Newspaper. Retrieved ochu ajodudu 23, 2022.
  5. ↑ "Authors : Okorafor, Nnedi : SFE : Science Fiction Encyclopedia". www.sf-encyclopedia.com.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Wabuke, Hope. "Nnedi Okorafor Is Putting Africans at the Center of Science Fiction and Fantasy". The Root (in American English). Retrieved ochu ekeji 23, 2018.
  7. ↑ https://twitter.com/nnedi/status/1288127980506509313
  8. ↑ Alter, Alexandra (ochu ekegwa 6, 2017). "Nnedi Okorafor and the Fantasy Genre She Is Helping Redefine". The New York Times (in American English). ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved ochu ekelu 8, 2022.
  9. ↑ Okorafor, Nnedi (ochu ekelu 11, 2014). "My full name is Nnedimma. It means 'mother is good' in Igbo. 'Nnedi' means 'mother is'. Mothers r celebrated any time someone calls my name". Twitter. Retrieved ochu ekeji 24, 2018.
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 "The speculative fiction of UB faculty member Nnedi Okorafor". University at Buffalo. Retrieved ochu eketa 4, 2018.
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 Alter, Alexandra (ochu ekegwa 6, 2017). "Nnedi Okorafor and the Fantasy Genre She Is Helping Redefine". The New York Times (in American English). ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved ochu ekegwa–oka 15, 2017.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  12. ↑ Borrelli, Christopher (ochu ekelu 23, 2019). "How Nnedi Okorafor is building the future of sci-fi from Flossmoor". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved ochu ekebie 7, 2019.
  13. ↑ "Nnedi Okorafor, Biography". www.mynigeria.com. Retrieved ochu ekeji 21, 2022.
  14. ↑ "Award-winning author Nnedi Okorafor to join ASU as professor of practice". ASU News (in English). ochu ekebie 20, 2021. Retrieved ochu eketa 30, 2022.
  15. ↑ "Akata Witch by Nnedi Okorafor, Hardcover". Barnes & Noble. Retrieved ochu ekeji 19, 2017.
  16. ↑ "Welcome to www.hurston-wright.org". Archived from the original on ochu ekebie 26, 2011. Retrieved ochu ekebie 31, 2016.
  17. ↑ Mandelo, Lee (ochu ekegwa–oka 8, 2013). "We All Tell Stories About Her: Kabu Kabu by Nnedi Okorafor". Tor.com. Retrieved ochu ekeji 6, 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  18. ↑ "2007 James Tiptree, Jr. Award". Retrieved ochu ekejo 2, 2016.
  19. ↑ "Winners and Shortlist: Macmillan Writer's Prize for Africa 2007/8". writeforafrica.com. Archived from the original on ochu eketa 30, 2009. Retrieved ochu ekejo 2, 2016.
  20. ↑ 20.0 20.1 "2011 WFA Winner: Who Fears Death". Worlds Without End. Retrieved ochu ekegwa 31, 2011.
  21. ↑ "2010 Award Winners". Worlds Without End. Retrieved ochu ekegwa 31, 2011.
  22. ↑ 22.0 22.1 locusmag (ochu ekefa 12, 2018). "2018 Kurd Laßwitz Preis". Locus Online (in American English). Retrieved ochu ekejo 25, 2021.
  23. ↑ "2016 Arthur Clarke Award Finalist Announced". Arthur Clarke award. Retrieved ochu ekejo 25, 2021.
  24. ↑ "2015 Nebula Awards Winners". Locus. Retrieved ochu ekelu 18, 2016.
  25. ↑ 25.0 25.1 Barnett, David (ochu ekejo 21, 2016). "Hugo awards see off rightwing protests to celebrate diverse authors". The Guardian.
  26. ↑ "2018 Hugo Awards". World Science Fiction Society. ochu eketa 15, 2018. Retrieved ochu ekefa 22, 2019.
  27. ↑ "Hugo Finalists for 2019 Hugo Awards and 1944 Retro Hugos". Hugo Finalists for 2019. Retrieved ochu ekele 2, 2019.
  28. ↑ Edoro, Ainehi (ochu ajodudu 25, 2016). "United Bank for Africa Partners with Nnedi Okorafor to Distribute Her Novel in 9 African Countries". brittlepaper.com. Retrieved ochu ekelu 21, 2022.
  29. ↑ "Edgar Award Winners and Nominees". www.theedgars.com. Retrieved ochu ekejo 7, 2021.
  30. ↑ "Noor – Nnedi Okorafor". nnedi.com. Retrieved ochu ekejo 7, 2021.
  31. ↑ "Children's Series Books - Best Sellers - Books - The New York Times". The New York Times (in American English). ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved ochu ekeji 2, 2022.
  32. ↑ Tor.com (ochu ajodudu 12, 2022). "All the New Young Adult SFF Books Arriving in January!". Tor.com (in American English). Retrieved ochu ekeji 2, 2022.
  33. ↑ Clark |, Sanina. "Q & A with Nnedi Okorafor". PublishersWeekly.com (in English). Retrieved ochu ekeji 2, 2022.
  34. ↑ Murad, Mahvesh (ochu ajodudu 21, 2022). "A Book Full of Juju: Akata Woman by Nnedi Okorafor". Tor.com (in American English). Retrieved ochu ekeji 2, 2022.
  35. ↑ "Acclaimed Fantasy Author Nnedi Okorafor Announces 3 New Novellas". Gizmodo (in English). ochu ekeji 15, 2023. Retrieved ochu ekeji 15, 2023.
  36. ↑ "News: Fantasy Author Nnedi Okorafor Announces Who Fears Death Prequel - Black Dragon Books". gizmodo.com (in British English). ochu ekeji 15, 2023. Retrieved ochu ekeji 15, 2023.
  37. ↑ "Nigerian Production Company Fiery Film Options Nnedi Okorafor's Short Story 'Hello, Moto'". Tor.com (in American English). ochu ekeji 17, 2017. Retrieved ochu ajodudu 12, 2018.
  38. ↑ 38.0 38.1 "Meet the Scientist Witches from the Short Film Adaptation of Nnedi Okorafor's 'Hello, Moto'". Tor.com (in American English). ochu ekegwa 11, 2017. Retrieved ochu ajodudu 12, 2018.
  39. ↑ "'Hello, Rain,' Is an Afrofuturistic Short Film Based on Nnedi Okorafor's 'Hello, Moto'". OkayAfrica (in English). ochu ajodudu 4, 2018. Retrieved ochu ajodudu 12, 2018.
  40. ↑ Animashaun, Damilola (ochu ajodudu 4, 2018). "Watch: Teaser For 'Hello, Rain', A Short Film Based On Nnedi Okorafor's 'Hello, Moto'". Konbini Nigeria (in American English). Retrieved ochu ajodudu 12, 2018.
  41. ↑ "Hello Rain is where CJ 'Fiery' Obasi and Nnedi Okorafor collide". YNaija (in British English). ochu ajodudu 6, 2018. Retrieved ochu ajodudu 12, 2018.
  42. ↑ "Watch Teaser for Afro-Futuristic Movie 'Hello, Rain' based on Nnedi Okorafor's Short Story 'Hello, Moto'". BellaNaija. ochu ajodudu 3, 2018. Retrieved ochu ajodudu 12, 2018.
  43. ↑ "CJ Obasi's Afrofuturistic Film, "Hello, Rain" To Premiere At Kurzfilmtage Oberhausen Short Film Festival". TNS (in British English). ochu eketa 5, 2018. Retrieved ochu ekejo 19, 2019.
  44. ↑ Rogo, Paula (ochu ekela 18, 2017). "Author Nnedi Okorafor's 'Who Fears God' To Become An HBO Series. But Why Is George R R Martin Getting The Credit?". Essence.com. Retrieved ochu ekegwa–oka 15, 2017.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  45. ↑ Caron, Nathalie. "Who Fears Death picked up by HBO, George R.R. Martin producing". Syfy (in English). Retrieved ochu ekegwa–oka 15, 2017.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  46. ↑ White, Peter (ochu ajodudu 15, 2021). "Tessa Thompson Launches Production Company With First-Look Deal At HBO/HBO Max, Will EP 'Who Fears Death' & 'The Secret Lives Of Church Ladies' Adaptations". Deadline (in American English). Retrieved ochu ekele 23, 2022.
  47. ↑ Martinez, Hezra (ochu ekele 3, 2019). "Octavia Butler's Wild Seed to Be Adapted for the Small Screen". The Portalist. io9. Retrieved ochu ekejo 19, 2019.
  48. ↑ Liptak, Andrew (ochu ajodudu 14, 2020). "Hulu Has Ordered a Pilot for Nnedi Okorafor's Binti Series, Penned by the Author". Tor.com (in American English). Retrieved ochu ekegwa 7, 2022.
  49. ↑ Goldberg, Lesley (ochu ajodudu 14, 2020). "'Binti' Adaptation From Michael Ellenberg in the Works at Hulu (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved ochu ekegwa 7, 2022.
  50. ↑ 50.0 50.1 "Nnedi Okorafor". ZODML (in English). ochu ekela 22, 2014. Retrieved ochu ekeji 24, 2018.
  51. ↑ Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA) Collection Éwn malábó:Webarchive, Northern Illinois University.
  52. ↑ "Nnedi Okorafor to be Young Adult Author Special Guest at Detcon1". detcon1.org. ochu ekeji 10, 2014. Archived from the original on ochu ekele 5, 2016. Retrieved ochu ekebie 31, 2016.
  53. ↑ "Nnedi Okorafor's TED Talk Explains Afrofuturism vs. Science Fiction Using the Octopus Analogy". Tor.com. ochu ekegwa–oka 2, 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  54. ↑ Sava, Oliver (ochu ekegwe–eji 12, 2017). "A giant monster targets Wakanda in this Black Panther: Long Live The King exclusive". The A.V. Club. Retrieved ochu ekegwa 18, 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  55. ↑ "Nnedi Okorafor will write Black Panther stories for Marvel". CNN. Retrieved ochu ekegwa–oka 17, 2017.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  56. ↑ Helm, Angela. "Fantasy Writer Nnedi Okorafor Releases Comic Short Inspired by Chibok, Nigeria, Schoolgirls, Has Novel Developed for HBO". The Root (in American English). Retrieved ochu ekegwa–oka 17, 2017.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  57. ↑ "'Wakanda Forever' Brings Dora Milaje to the Rest of the Marvel Universe | Hollywood Reporter". www.hollywoodreporter.com. ochu eketa 16, 2018.
  58. ↑ Gustines, George Gene (ochu ekebie 17, 2018). "Comic Book Spinoff of Black Panther Will Focus on His Sister (Published 2018)". The New York Times.
  59. ↑ "Nnedi's Website". nnedi.com. Retrieved ochu ekelu 8, 2019.
  60. ↑ Okorafor, Nnedi; Golden, Shyama (ochu ekefa 18, 2019). Broken places & outer spaces : finding creativity in the unexpected (First Simon & Schuster hardcover ed.). New York, NY. ISBN 978-1-5011-9547-1. OCLC 1056733522.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  61. ↑ Hubbard, Ladee (ochu ekelu 10, 2019). "Power to define yourself – The diaspora of female black voices". TLS.
  62. ↑ 62.0 62.1 62.2 "Nnedi Okorafor's LaGuardia Wins 2020 Hugo Award for Best Graphic Story or Comic". Brittle Paper (in American English). ochu ekejo 12, 2020. Retrieved ochu ekela 5, 2021.
  63. ↑ 63.0 63.1 "Hugo Nominee Nnedi Okorafor: 'I Love Stories – And So I Write Them'". NPR.org (in English). Retrieved ochu ekegwa–oka 15, 2017.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  64. ↑ "Gary K. Wolfe reviews Nnedi Okorafor", Locus Online, December 22, 2013.
  65. ↑ Aanu Zoboi, Ibi (ochu ekelu 17, 2010). "The People Could Fly: An Interview with Nnedi Okorafor". Strange Horizons (in American English). Retrieved ochu ekeji 25, 2018.
  66. ↑ 66.0 66.1 Schnelbach, Leah (ochu ekejo 20, 2014). "Should the World Fantasy Award be Changed?". Tor.com (in American English). Retrieved ochu ekeji 26, 2018.
  67. ↑ 67.00 67.01 67.02 67.03 67.04 67.05 67.06 67.07 67.08 67.09 67.10 67.11 67.12 67.13 67.14 67.15 67.16 67.17 67.18 67.19 67.20 67.21 67.22 67.23 67.24 67.25 67.26 67.27 67.28 67.29 67.30 67.31 67.32 67.33 67.34 67.35 67.36 67.37 67.38 67.39 67.40 67.41 67.42 67.43 "sfadb : Nnedi Okorafor Awards". www.sfadb.com. Retrieved ochu ekegwa–oka 17, 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  68. ↑ 68.0 68.1 68.2 locusmag (ochu ekelu 10, 2022). "2022 Locus Awards Top Ten Finalists". Locus Online (in American English). Retrieved ochu ekelu 23, 2022.
  69. ↑ 69.0 69.1 "Nnedi Okorafor | Authors | Macmillan". US Macmillan (in American English). Retrieved ochu ekegwa–oka 17, 2017.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  70. ↑ Jordison, Sam (ochu ekegwa–oka 12, 2008). "A Nobel example for our books prize judges". The Guardian (in British English). ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved ochu ekegwa–oka 17, 2017.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  71. ↑ Okorafor, Nnedi. "Zahrah the Windseeker – Nnedi Okorafor". nnedi.com (in English). Retrieved ochu ekegwa–oka 17, 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  72. ↑ "Zahrah the Windseeker wins the Black Excellence Award for Outstanding Achievement in Literature (Fiction)". Nnedi's Wahala Zone Blog. ochu ekegwa 30, 2012.
  73. ↑ "The 2015 Brittle Paper African Literary Person of the Year Is Nnedi Okorafor". Brittle Paper. ochu ekegwe–eji 14, 2015. Retrieved ochu ekefa 19, 2019.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  74. ↑ Okorafor, Nnedi. "Chicken in the Kitchen – Nnedi Okorafor". nnedi.com. Retrieved ochu ekegwa–oka 17, 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  75. ↑ "Mathical Book Prizes 2021" (PDF).
  76. ↑ Okorafor, Nnedi (ochu ekegwa–oka 2, 2011). "Hello, Moto". Tor.com.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  77. ↑ Hartmann, Ivor W., ed. (2012). AfroSF: Science Fiction by African Writers. StoryTime. ASIN B00AEUH112.
  78. ↑ Obensen, Tambay A. (ochu ekebie 2013). "Sneak Peek: 'Brave New Souls: Black Sci-Fi & Fantasy Writers of the 21st Century'". IndieWire.


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